NYC Whales and Ships: A Perilous Dance Off Manhattan

<img src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/50ba7c0289c624caa1b217d441bfb2ecf7b3c45d/816_277_4454_3563/master/4454.jpg?width=445&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" alt="Chris St Lawrence of Gotham Whale">

The waters off Manhattan are teeming with life, especially humpback whales. Gotham Whale, a volunteer organization, has tracked a dramatic increase in their numbers – from just five in 2012 to over 470 today. These whales, mainly young ones, are drawn to the abundant food in the New York Bight, an area stretching from New Jersey to Long Island.

However, this abundance comes at a cost. The increase in whale population, coupled with their feeding habits, has put them on a collision course with the busy maritime traffic in the area. Cargo ships, tankers, and cruise ships all share the same waters, creating a dangerous situation.

<img src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/c5ccc9c4d1059be5166bf101c814271faa864c56/0_0_5450_3635/master/5450.jpg?width=445&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" alt="Whale near NYC skyline">

The Dangers:

• Vessel strikes: Researchers have identified vessel strikes as the primary cause of whale deaths, with many whales showing significant injuries.
• Shallow feeding grounds: Juvenile humpbacks often feed near the shore in shallow waters, increasing their vulnerability to collisions.
• Climate change: Warming waters may be pushing whales closer to shore, exacerbating the problem.

What's Being Done (and Not Done):

While there are some speed restrictions for larger vessels in certain seasons, proposed expansions to these regulations were withdrawn in 2025 due to pushback. Reduced funding and staffing at NOAA are also hindering efforts to protect these whales.

<img src="https://i.guim.co.uk/img/media/8c221f61521fbf1deb7b941dee82c67cd7943601/0_0_1280_853/master/1280.jpg?width=445&dpr=1&s=none&crop=none" alt="Dead whale with injuries">

The situation highlights a conflict between human activity and wildlife conservation. Finding a balance that protects both whales and the economic interests of the shipping industry remains a significant challenge.